Knowledge Networks: London and the Ox-Cam Arc
How do historic city centre university campuses and
buildings meet the demands of today’s diverse students
and teaching staff? Equally as important, how do they open
out to the public and contribute to city life rather than
simply looking inward?
These are the questions LDA Design grappled with when
developing a new masterplan for the University of
Cambridge’s renowned science campus, New Museums Site,
situated in the heart of the city’s historic core.
Before modern laboratories existed, science was taught
in museums through the study of models and specimens,
which is how New Museums Site came by its name.
Since those early days, it has become a powerhouse of
life-changing scientific breakthroughs from splitting the
atom to Watson and Crick’s discovery of DNA.
The masterplan challenge was to correct decades of ad
hoc growth and poor-quality additions to create a new
urban campus within Cambridge’s Conservation Area.
Encouraging greater interdisciplinary collaboration,
enhancing student wellbeing, offering more flexible
teaching space, improved access to museums and
streamlining city-wide services were key drivers.
The overarching aim was to optimise usability and
connectivity within the University and the city, but with
a design quality that reflects the site’s heritage, location
and the University’s global standing. Specific requirements
included providing new student administration services;
centralised facilities including libraries and amenities;
and flexible research and academic learning space
for departments and institutions moving into the
site. The process involved working collaboratively with
numerous organisations and the University Estate
department to develop a masterplan that realised the
ambitions of all, securing a new connection between the
University and the city.
The masterplan provides a clear sense of place, combining
modern facilities with historic buildings in a carefully
orchestrated plan for repurposing and redevelopment.
The
re are opportunity to create new public realm right in the
heart of a historic city centre allowed for four inviting
new courtyards in the New Museums Site, opening up a
part of Cambridge previously closed off to the public and
improving connectivity to the wider city.
LDA Design adopted a radical approach by increasing
permeability across the site and proposing the removal and
reconfiguration of several buildings in the core of the site.
Interventions included opening up the Crick and Watson
building by ‘punching through’ to connect to the market
square, increasing public and student access. Our proposals
mean that university staff, students and the public can
mix comfortably.
Early phases have already been completed. The Brutalist
David Attenborough Building, originally by Arup, has
been reimagined by Nicholas Hare Architects. This has
been joined by the stunning Student Services Centre by
Bennetts Associates, which reworks an Arts and Crafts
building to co-locate student support functions previously
scattered across the city. The Centre features an enduring
materials palette of brick, concrete and timber; its
proportions relate beautifully to the neighbouring historic
architecture. This phase has also delivered new public
realm and the new connection through the Crick and
Watson building to secure cross-city movement.
‘The design process required the reimagining of an historic
city centre asset for new uses that few initially saw as
a compelling opportunity. We delivered a fundamental
shift in thinking and ambition supported by the university
Project Board to establish a masterplan for a wonderful
interdisciplinary and knowledge-based working
environment fit for this globally significant university. The
heritage, academic and organisational challenges were
significant, requiring understanding, careful articulation
of ideas and trust to be built to unlock potential. We have
enabled the delivery of improved connectivity and the
reorganisation of buildings and space for all to enjoy.’
Alister Kratt, Project Director, LDA Design